Patient Guide

Patellar Instability: Why the Kneecap Dislocates and How It's Treated

Patellar Instability: Why the Kneecap Dislocates and How It's Treated

A guide to patellar instability - what causes the kneecap to dislocate, why it tends to happen again, and what the options are when physiotherapy is not enough.

Shoulder Instability: Causes, Diagnosis and Treatment

Shoulder Instability: Causes, Diagnosis and Treatment

A guide to shoulder instability after dislocation - what causes it, why some shoulders keep dislocating, and what the options are when physiotherapy is not enough.